Himalayan Pink Salt

ElectrolyteelectrolyteModerate dose evidence

Also known as: pink Himalayan salt, pink rock salt, Khewra salt, Himalayan crystal salt

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Rock salt mined mainly from the Khewra region of Pakistan, tinted pink by trace iron oxide. It is essentially sodium chloride, about 38% sodium, with small amounts of calcium, magnesium, potassium, and iron that are nutritionally minor at normal servings. An analysis of pink salts sold in Australia found the mineral content too low to matter at typical intakes and identified some samples with elevated lead. It is used in hydration and electrolyte products mostly for marketing appeal and flavor.

Research summary

Supplies sodium and chloride for extracellular fluid volume and nerve and muscle function; the trace minerals contribute negligibly at usual doses.

Dosage

Daily amounts, elemental (38% of the compound is the element).

Lowest studiedTypical rangeHighest studiedUpper limit
100 mg200–1,000 mg

Doses are milligrams of elemental sodium. Pink salt is roughly 97–98% sodium chloride, giving about 38% sodium (versus 39.3% for pure NaCl); 1,000 mg sodium ≈ 2,600 mg salt. Hydration servings commonly deliver 200–1,000 mg sodium. No UL is set for sodium; NASEM's CDRR is 2,300 mg/day and FDA's Daily Value is 2,300 mg, and food sodium should be counted. Fayet-Moore 2020 found trace-mineral content nutritionally insignificant at realistic intakes and flagged lead above the contaminant limit in one sample, so lot testing is advised.

Source material: mined rock salt (Khewra Salt Mine, Punjab region)

As supplied: ≈ 38% Na; ≈ 97–98% NaCl with trace Ca, Mg, K, Fe

Format suitability

  • Capsule
  • Powder
  • Tablet
  • Softgel
  • Gummy
  • Liquid

Behaves like table salt in formulation: dense, free-flowing, hygroscopic in humid conditions. Coarse grades need milling for powder blends. The pink color is lost in solution.

Formulation notes

Balance with potassium in hydration blends. Adds to total sodium for people limiting salt. Heavy-metal testing (lead) per lot is recommended.

  • Possible Prop 65 warning

Sources

  1. An Analysis of the Mineral Composition of Pink Salt Available in Australia (Fayet-Moore 2020)PubMed
  2. Sodium in Your Diet (FDA)FDA
  3. Sodium (Chloride) — Linus Pauling Institute Micronutrient Information CenterReference

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